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Media Centre >> Knowledge e-news >> Tech Watch: OEHHA Proposes Amendment to Proposition 65 Short-form Warning Requirements

Tech Watch: OEHHA Proposes Amendment to Proposition 65 Short-form Warning Requirements

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California’s Proposition 65 (Prop 65) requires businesses to provide “clear and reasonable” warnings to Californians about significant exposures to chemicals known to the state to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.

 

In 2018, the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment’s (OEHHA) most recent Prop 65 amendments went into effect, which included short-form safe harbour warnings as an alternative to the standard safe harbour warnings. The short-form warnings do not require identification of a specific chemical exposure for which a warning is being given. In light of this, the OEHHA has determined that additional amendments are necessary to further the purposes of Prop 65.

 

On 27 October 2023, the OEHHA issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPR) to amend Prop 65 Article 6, Clear and Reasonable Warnings. The NPR includes the following notable changes:

  • Require identification of a specific chemical for which the short-form warning is being given
  • Clarify that short-form warnings may be used to provide safe harbour warnings for food products
  • Clarify existing safe harbour warning requirements for products sold on the internet and in catalogues
  • Add signal word options for food warnings
  • Add new sections 25607.50, 25607.51, 25607.52, and 25607.53 to create tailored warning methods and content for
  • exposures to listed chemicals from passenger or off-highway vehicle parts and recreational marine vessel parts

 

The following table provides a comparison between the current and proposed short-form warning requirements:

Exposure to

Current warning

Proposed warning

Carcinogen

WARNING: Cancer – www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

WARNING or CA WARNING or CALIFORNIA WARNING:
Cancer risk from exposure to [name of chemical].
or
Can expose you to [name of chemical], a carcinogen.
See www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

Reproductive toxicant

WARNING: Reproductive Harm – www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

WARNING or CA WARNING or CALIFORNIA WARNING:
Risk of reproductive harm from exposure to [name of chemical].
or
Can expose you to [name of chemical], a reproductive toxicant.
See www.P65Warnings.ca.gov 

Carcinogens and reproductive toxicants

WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm – www.P65Warnings.ca.gov 

WARNING or CA WARNING or CALIFORNIA WARNING:
Risk of cancer from exposure to [name of chemical] and reproductive harm from exposure to [name of chemical].
or
Can expose you to [name of chemical], a carcinogen, and [name of chemical], a reproductive toxicant.
See www.P65Warnings.ca.gov 

Listed as both carcinogen and reproductive toxicant

WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm – www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

WARNING or CA WARNING or CALIFORNIA WARNING:
Risk of cancer and reproductive harm from exposure to [name of chemical].
or
Can expose you to [name of chemical], a carcinogen and reproductive toxicant.
See www.P65Warnings.ca.gov

 


The OEHHA has suggested that the proposed revised warnings will be required for products manufactured two years after the effective date of the amendments.

 

The deadline for public comments is 20 December 2023.

 

Sources:

Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Clear and Reasonable Warnings: Short-form Warnings

Regulatory text – Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Clear and Reasonable Warnings: Short-form Warnings

 

 

Enquiry:

For questions and additional information, please contact Dr Pratik Ichhaporia (pratikichhaporia@eurofinsus.com,+1-669-837-2257) or David Hong (David.Hong@cpt.eurofinscn.com).